Updated May 15, 2026 L5M7 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine [Q22-Q45]

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Updated May 15, 2026 L5M7  Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine

New (2026) CIPS L5M7  Exam Dumps

NEW QUESTION # 22
RIDDORstatistics provide information on which of the following?

  • A. Conformance with specification
  • B. Financial standing
  • C. Speed of production
  • D. Health and safety

Answer: D

Explanation:
RIDDOR(Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations) relates tohealth and safetyperformance measurement-tracking workplace incidents and compliance.
Short cited extract: "RIDDOR statistics relate to health and safety reporting." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.141) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p.141.


NEW QUESTION # 23
Which of the following areadvantages of using local sourcing? Select TWO.

  • A. Cheaper
  • B. Flexibility for support and maintenance
  • C. Higher quality
  • D. Less environmental impact
  • E. Higher costs

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
Local sourcingoffersenvironmental benefits(lower transport footprint) andeasier access for service or maintenance, enhancing responsiveness.
Short cited extract: "Local sourcing provides reduced environmental impact and proximity for support." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 70) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 70.


NEW QUESTION # 24
Which of the following is an example ofexceedingcustomers' expectations? Select TWO.

  • A. The price is lower than the customer expected to pay
  • B. Providing a free gift when a purchase is made
  • C. A customer orders an item online and it is delivered on the expected day
  • D. Providing the item desired in a different colour

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
Meeting expectations (B) is not exceeding them. Exceeding is demonstrated byunexpected extra valuesuch as lower-than-expected priceora free add-on. Short extract: "exceeding expectations-delighting customers with additional/unexpected value." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.121) Reference:L5M7 Study Guide, p.121.


NEW QUESTION # 25
Which of the following is an example of aCapital Expenditurefor a private healthcare facility?

  • A. Nurse's Salary
  • B. MRI Machine
  • C. Cleaning Products
  • D. Medicine

Answer: B

Explanation:
Capital expenditure (CapEx)coverslong-term investmentssuch as equipment or infrastructure that deliver value over time-e.g., MRI scanners. Operating costs (OpEx) include salaries and consumables.
Short cited extract: "CapEx - major assets and equipment; OpEx - running costs such as wages." (L5M7 Study Guide, Domain 3.2) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, Domain 3.2.


NEW QUESTION # 26
Which of the following isNOTan objective ofTotal Quality Management (TQM)?

  • A. Employee empowerment
  • B. Zero-defects
  • C. Financial planning
  • D. Meeting customer expectations

Answer: C

Explanation:
TQM objectives focus oncustomer satisfaction, zero defects, and employee engagement, not financial planning.
Short cited extract: "TQM aims: customer focus, zero defects, continuous improvement - not financial planning." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 112) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 112.


NEW QUESTION # 27
Within the supply chain, which of the following isnot considered a 'flow'?

  • A. Decision flow
  • B. Financial flow
  • C. Information flow
  • D. Materials flow

Answer: A

Explanation:
Supply chains are characterised bythree primary flows- materials, information, and finance. "Decision flow" is not a recognised category.
Short cited term: "three main flows: material, information, finance." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 155) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 155.


NEW QUESTION # 28
A car manufacturer that accommodatesunique and desirable featuresinto design at a premium cost is using which of the following strategies?

  • A. Cost Focus
  • B. Cost Leadership
  • C. Customer Experience
  • D. Differentiation

Answer: D

Explanation:
Differentiation Strategyinvolves offering products withunique attributesthat customers value and are willing to pay more for, thus achieving competitive advantage.
Short cited term: "differentiation - unique product features at premium price." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 177) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 177.


NEW QUESTION # 29
Which is the correct order that ensures quality is achieved in a business process?

  • A. Plan, Check, Do, Act
  • B. Check, Act, Plan, Do
  • C. Plan, Do, Check, Act
  • D. Check, Do, Act, Plan

Answer: C

Explanation:
ThePDCA Cycle-Plan, Do, Check, Act-provides a structured approach tocontinuous quality improvement. It begins with planning, implementing, monitoring, and then acting to refine the process.
Short cited extract: "The PDCA cycle - Plan, Do, Check, Act - underpins continuous improvement." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.129) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p.129.


NEW QUESTION # 30
ABC produces electronics in a highly competitive, fast-changing market. Which supply chain strategy should ABC employ?

  • A. Responsive
  • B. Lean
  • C. Agile
  • D. Just-in-Time

Answer: C

Explanation:
AnAgilesupply chain prioritisesflexibility and responsivenessto customer and market changes-ideal for dynamic industries like electronics.
Short cited extract: "Agility = rapid response to changing demand." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.155) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p.155.


NEW QUESTION # 31
What doesISO 9001refer to?

  • A. Quality management
  • B. Risk management
  • C. Environment management
  • D. Supply chain management

Answer: A

Explanation:
ISO 9001sets the framework forquality management systems(QMS), based on principles such as customer focus, leadership, and improvement. Short extract: "ISO 9001-quality management." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.122) Reference:L5M7 Study Guide, p.122.


NEW QUESTION # 32
Plastic Fantastic Ltd manufactures plastic homeware. Customers can return used products to the retailer, who passes them back to the manufacturer for reprocessing. What type ofsupply chainis this?

  • A. Open Loop Supply Chain
  • B. Forward Loop Supply Chain
  • C. Manufacturing Supply Chain
  • D. Closed Loop Supply Chain

Answer: D

Explanation:
AClosed Loop Supply Chainreintroduces used products into the supply process forreuse, recycling, or remanufacturing, closing the product's lifecycle.
Short cited term: "closed loop - materials re-enter supply chain" (L5M7 Study Guide, pp. 5-6).
Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, pp. 5-6.


NEW QUESTION # 33
SRT Ltd, a national construction firm, has acentralised procurement function. What is an advantage of this?

  • A. Stakeholder management
  • B. Increased flexibility
  • C. Coordination of cost-reduction initiatives and bulk ordering
  • D. Closer to stakeholders

Answer: C

Explanation:
Centralised procurementenables bettercost coordination, standardisation, and leverage through bulk purchasing, ensuring consistency across sites.
Short cited extract: "Centralised structures coordinate savings and achieve economies of scale." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 69) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 69.


NEW QUESTION # 34
In a supply chain, can adownstream supplierinfluence all aspects of quality includingcustomer perception?

  • A. Yes - customer perception is derived from the supplier's inputs and specification
  • B. No - a downstream supplier has no control over quality at all
  • C. No - customer perception is influenced by other functions such as marketing
  • D. Yes - downstream suppliers have the most power in the chain

Answer: C

Explanation:
A downstream supplier influencesmost aspects of qualitybutnot customer perception, which is shaped by marketing and brand functions.
Short cited term: "except customer perception, influenced by marketing" (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 30).
Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 30.


NEW QUESTION # 35
Which of the following describes anAdhocracyorganisational structure? Select TWO.

  • A. Has a vertical structure where managers maintain control
  • B. Highly documented routine processes
  • C. Can respond quickly to change
  • D. Highly formalised structure
  • E. Low levels of centralisation

Answer: C,E

Explanation:
Anadhocracyisflexible,decentralised, and able torespond rapidlyto change, though it may lack formal control systems.
Short cited term: "low formalisation, high adaptability" (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 64).
Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 64.


NEW QUESTION # 36
Jerry works in product development at a clothing manufacturer. The company is discussing ways of adding value for customers. Jerry suggestsreducing pricescould be a form of added value. Is he correct?

  • A. Yes - this is a form of added value but requires the ability of the supply chain to reduce costs.
  • B. No - as the customer is not offered anything additional to their purchase.
  • C. No - added value is only a form of innovation.
  • D. Yes - this will increase the company's profit margin.

Answer: A

Explanation:
Added Valuearises whenever the customer perceives extra benefit.Lowering pricescan add value if the supply chain reduces coststo support it sustainably.
Short cited term: "price reduction is a form of added value if supported by cost efficiencies." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 35) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 35.


NEW QUESTION # 37
Joe is a Supply Chain Manager at a car manufacturer in the UK. He plansrationalisationto streamline processes and save money. Which tactics are forms of rationalisation? Select TWO.

  • A. Tier-skipping
  • B. Reducing the number of suppliers
  • C. Collaborative inventory management
  • D. Supplier innovation
  • E. Customisation

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
Rationalisationincludesreducing supplier numbersand practices such astier-skippingto simplify the network and reduce cost/complexity. Short extract: "rationalisation-reduce supplier base; consider tier- skipping." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.11) Reference:L5M7 Study Guide, p.11.


NEW QUESTION # 38
Which of the following statements aboutsupply chain knowledgeis correct? Select TWO.

  • A. Where there is high readiness to use technology, IT use is deliberate and structured.
  • B. Where supply chain knowledge is low, members tend to operate independently of others.
  • C. Where supply chain knowledge is low, there is high collaboration with partners.
  • D. Where technology utilisation is low, systems and policies are consistent.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
Whenknowledge is low, members workindependently; highertechnological readinesscreates deliberate and structured IT use.
Short cited term: "low knowledge # independent working; high tech readiness # structured IT use." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 51) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 51.


NEW QUESTION # 39
Which of the following is adisadvantageofJust-In-Time (JIT) Manufacturing?

  • A. Inventories are wasteful and expensive
  • B. You cannot obtain economies of scale
  • C. It is expensive to implement
  • D. There is less waste produced

Answer: B

Explanation:
JIT removes stockholding benefits, meaning firmslose economies of scalefrom bulk ordering. Each order is small and frequent.
Short cited term: "JIT limits bulk economies due to reduced inventory." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 159) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 159.


NEW QUESTION # 40
When would you use aFishbone (Ishikawa) Diagram?

  • A. To clarify a relationship
  • B. To identify the cause of a problem
  • C. To map issues in the supply chain
  • D. To decide which supplier to use

Answer: B

Explanation:
AFishbone Diagramidentifiesroot causesof problems by categorising factors (e.g., people, process, materials, environment).
Short cited term: "used to identify root causes of problems." (L5M7 Study Guide, p. 126) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p. 126.


NEW QUESTION # 41
Which of the following could be consideredadded valuewithin a supply chain? Select THREE.

  • A. Innovation
  • B. Time to market
  • C. Quality
  • D. Profit
  • E. Marketing

Answer: A,B,C

Explanation:
The guide listsquality,innovation, andtime-to-marketamong ways supply chains createadded value(others include price/cost reduction and risk reduction). Short extract: "added value may be created through quality, innovation and time-to-market." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.27) Reference:L5M7 Study Guide, p.27.


NEW QUESTION # 42
Supplier vettingis a form of which type of quality management system?

  • A. Quality assurance
  • B. Quality inspection
  • C. Lean
  • D. Six Sigma

Answer: A

Explanation:
Quality assurance (QA)isproactive, including activities such assupplier approval/vetting;inspectionis reactive sampling of outputs. Short extract: "QA-proactive systems e.g., supplier approval; inspection- sampling outputs." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.123) Reference:L5M7 Study Guide, p.123.


NEW QUESTION # 43
Sandy has been asked to collectprimary dataon manufacturing defects and their effect on profits. She decides to send aquestionnaireto staff. Is this correct?

  • A. Yes - staff will know all the answers
  • B. No - a questionnaire will not provide useful information
  • C. No - she should research online about defaults
  • D. Yes - a questionnaire is a form of primary data

Answer: D

Explanation:
Primary datais information collectedfirst-hand, includingsurveys, interviews, and questionnaires. Sandy's approach aligns with primary data collection methods.
Short cited extract: "Primary data: original research such as questionnaires and interviews." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.141) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p.141.


NEW QUESTION # 44
The5S Methodologyis an organisational system to ensure workplace cleanliness and efficiency. Under which principle does it fall?

  • A. Lean
  • B. Total Quality Management
  • C. Quality Assurance
  • D. Agile Working

Answer: A

Explanation:
The5S Methodology-Sort, Set in order, Shine, Standardise, Sustain-originates from Lean philosophy to promote efficiency and discipline in operations.
Short cited extract: "5S - a Lean technique for organisation and cleanliness in the workplace." (L5M7 Study Guide, p.166) Reference:CIPS L5M7 Study Guide, p.166.


NEW QUESTION # 45
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